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The Kurds of Central Anatolia〔Ingvar Svanberg, ''Kazak refugees in Turkey: a study of cultural persistence and social change'', Academiae Ubsaliensis, 1989, ISBN 978-91-554-2438-1, p. 28. 〕 (Kurdish: ''Kurdên Anatolyayê'', Turkish: ''Orta Anadolu Kürtleri''〔Rohat Alakom, ''Orta Anadolu Kürtleri'', Evrensel Basım Yayım, 2004, ISBN 975-6525-77-0. 〕 or ''İç Anadolu Kürtleri''〔Nuh Ateş, ''İç Anadolu Kürtleri-Konya, Ankara, Kırlşehir'', Komkar Yayınları, Köln, 1992, ISBN 3-927213-07-1. 〕), are the Kurdish people who have immigrated and been in Central Anatolia (present day Aksaray, Ankara, Çankırı, Çorum, Eskişehir, Karaman, Kayseri, Kırıkkale, Kırşehir, Konya, Nevşehir, Niğde, Sivas, Yozgat provinces) since about 16th century.〔Rohat Alakom, ''ibid'', (p. 14. ) 〕〔Ayşe Yıldırım, Ç. Ceyhan Suvari, İlker M. İşoğlu, Tülin Bozkurt, ''Artakalanlar: Anadolu'dan etnik manzaralar'', E Yayınları, ISBN 975-390-205-0, (p. 166. ) 〕 The core of the Kurds of Central Anatolia is formed by ''Tuz Gölü Kürtleri'' (Kurds of Lake Tuz) who live in Ankara, Konya and Aksaray provinces.〔Müslüm Yücel, "Tuz Gölü Kürtleri", I-VIII, ''Yeni Gündem'' gazetesi, 2000, İstanbul. 〕 Mustafa Kemal (Atatürk) mentioned them as "Konya çöllerindeki Kürtler" (Kurds in the Konya deserts) in the interview with Ahmet Emin (Yalman) dated January 16/17, 1923.〔''Atatürk'ün bütün Eserleri'', Kaynak Yayınları, Cilt: 14, ISBN 975-343-400-6, pp. 273-274. 〕 ==History== The first Kurdish tribe that arrived at Central Anatolia is Modanlı tribe. They settled in Haymana in 1184〔Rohat Alakom, ''ibid'', p. 33. 〕 and spread to not only different places of Central Anatolia but also to Hasha-i İstanbul and Rumeli: Aksaray, Kütahya, Rumeli, Çatalca, Koçhisar, Haymana, Ipsala and Evreşe. And Modanlı tribe belonged to Merdisi tribe.〔Cevdet Türkay, ''Başbakanlık Arşiv Belgelerine Göre Osmanlı İmparatorluğu'nda Oymak, Aşiret ve Cemaatler'', Tercüman Yayınları, 1979, p. 502. 〕 The first Central Anatolian Kurdish village named ''Kürtler'' (Kurds) was founded in Yaban Âbâd (present day Kızılcahamam-Çamlıdere, Ankara) in 1463.〔Ahmet Nezili Turan, ''Yaninâbâd Tarihini Ararken'', Kızılcahamam Belediye Yayınları, 1999. 〕 According to Mark Sykes, the first Kurdish exile to Central Anatolia was carried out during the reign of Selim I (1512–1520).〔Mark Sykes, "The Kurdish Tribes of the Ottoman Empire", ''The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland'', Vol. XXXVIII, 1908.〕 According to Hermann Wenzel, the original breeders of the Angora goat were these Kurdish people of Inner Anatolia.〔Hermann Wenzel, ''Sultan-Dagh und Akschehir-Ova'', Kiel, 1932. 〕〔Hermann Wenzel, ''Forschungen in Inneranatolien II: Die Steppe als Lebensraum'', Schriften des Geographische institut Kiel, VII, 3, Kiel, 1937. 〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Kurds of Central Anatolia」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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